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Dear Judy, Where have you been? It seems like ages that you’ve written. I hope you’re o.k.! If you do get this, I have a question for you. Every time I come to church, I get bombarded by various names that I don’t know what they mean. What’s a narthex? What’s a nave? What’s . . .? Missing You
Dear M.Y.,
It is so nice to be missed! Thank you for your concern. Your letter has not been the only one I have received questioning where I have been.
To put your mind at ease, I have been on a sabbatical. Dealing with all of the questions day in and day out simply made me a bit insane. Thus, in consultation with my boss, I took a few months off to rest, recharge and even do some research.
Now, to answer your question. Yes, the church is filled with many terms that are a bit odd. Here are some of the most frequently used terms and their meanings:
Acolyte: Originally a minor clerical order but now a group of lay people who assist priests in the service.
Altar: The table on which are placed the vessels for holding the bread, wine and water used in the Eucharist.
Altar rail: The rail or kneelers where the people kneel or stand to receive Communion.
Collect: A prayer sung or said on behalf of the people by the celebrant or officiant at liturgical celebrations. Pronounced with the stress on the first syllable. Columbarium: A series of niches, as in a wall or other structure, for the repose of cremated remains.
Crucifer: A person in a religious procession who bears the cross and who leads the procession into the church.
Fraction: The point during the Eucharist when the bread is broken; the priest says, "Alleluia, Christ our passover is sacrificed for us," and the people respond, "Therefore, let us keep the feast. Alleluia."
Narthex: An enclosed space at the entry to the nave of a church; in some churches, it is called the vestibule.
Nave: The main part of a church where the people sit, called the sanctuary in some denominations. It is derived from the Latin word for ship, as in some churches the beams of the roof resemble the beams and timbers in the sides of a ship.
Pall: A stiffened square of linen placed over the chalice to keep objects from falling into the wine. The term also may refer to the cloth covering the casket or urn during the Burial of the Dead.
Paschal candle: A large white candle decorated with a cross and other symbols. It is lighted at the beginning of the Great Vigil of Easter and burns for all services during the 50 days of Easter. At other times, it may be kept near the Baptismal Font and lighted for baptisms. It also may be placed near the casket or urn during Burial of the Dead.
Rector: The priest or minister of a local church or parish; the head priest of a parish. |